Stretch marks occur in the dermis, the elastic middle layer of skin that allows it to possess its shape. Stretch marks are a general part of puberty for most girls and guys. It is a common state which does not cause any significant medical problems but can be of cosmetic concern for some people. Other names for stretch marks are striae distensae, striae atrophicans, striae rubra (which are red) and striae alba (white).

Stretch marks are generally related with pregnancy, obesity, and can have during quick muscle growth from body building. Stretch marks are the consequence of the swift stretching of the skin associated with rapid growth (e.g. puberty) or weight gain (e.g. pregnancy), and anabolic steroid use. During pregnancy, hormones have the job of soothing the collagen ligaments of the pelvis, so that the tissues can stretch easily during childbirth.

Early sign of stretch marks making is when an area of skin becomes flattened and thin with a pink colour. This may also occasionally be itchy. Soon reddish or purplish lines make (striae rubra). Stretch marks are normally various centimetres long and 1-10 mm wide.

Stretch marks normally are only a cosmetic problem. Stretching plays more of a part in where the marks happens and in what direction they run. The glucocorticoid hormones responsible for the development of stretch marks affect the epidermis by preventing the fibroblasts (A cell that gives rise to connective tissue) from forming collagen and elastin fibers, necessary to keep rapidly growing skin taut. Various special creams and oils are promoted for reducing stretch marks. Intaking water keeps your skin mild and less likely to form stretch marks. Caffeine can enlarged your risk of stretch marks.

A surgical method for removing lower abdominal stretch marks is the potbelly tuck, which removes the skin below the navel where stretch marks frequently occur. Daily eat gotu kola extract, vitamin E, and collagen hydrolysates can significantly reduce the likelihood of susceptible women developing stretchmarks during pregnancy. Dermabrasion or chemical peel may be used to address undesired stretch marks, and there are new progresses in laser surgeries.

Stretch Marks Prevention and Treatment Tips

1. Take foods high in vitamins A, C, D, such as carrots, citrus fruits and milk.

2. Using scattered pulses of light only a fraction of the scar is zapped by the laser over the course of several treatments.

3. Water intake keeps your skin soft and less likely to develop stretch marks.

4. Topical retinoid therapy is effective treatment for stretch marks.

5. Chemical peels is use to reduce stretch marks

6. Pulse dye laser therapy effective treatment for stretch marks.

7. Tretinoin is another approach to the treatment of early stretch marks.

8. Collagen creams claim that they will improve stretch marks.